17 SaaS Engagement Metrics and How to Use Them
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17 SaaS Engagement Metrics and How to Use Them

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    Home / Growth / 17 SaaS Engagement Metrics and How to Use Them

    Ever found yourself wondering if your SaaS product is making waves or just barely causing a ripple?

    You’re not alone! In the world of SaaS, understanding how users interact with your product can feel like trying to catch lightning in a bottle.

    But guess what?

    It doesn’t have to be that way.

    According to a report by Gainsight, companies that actively measure and optimize user engagement metrics see a 30% increase in user retention and a 50% boost in customer satisfaction.

    By diving into user engagement metrics, you, too, can unlock the secrets to how your users tick and what keeps them coming back for more. Ready to dive in?

    Let’s get started!

    TL;DR

    • SaaS engagement metrics are crucial for understanding how users interact with your SaaS product.
    • They provide insights into user behavior, satisfaction levels, and areas for improvement.
    • Key metrics include
      • user activation,
      • feature adoption,
      • session length and frequency,
      • user activity,
      • retention rate, and
      • customer satisfaction.
    • By tracking these metrics, you can optimize onboarding processes, enhance feature development, improve user retention, boost conversion rates, and drive overall user engagement.
    • Choosing the right metrics tailored to your business goals is essential for making informed decisions and achieving sustained growth in the competitive SaaS landscape.
    • UserGuiding offers a variety of tools, such as product tours, in-app surveys, and segmentation, to enhance engagement levels through these metrics effectively.

    What are SaaS Engagement Metrics?

    Think of them as the heartbeat that tells you how healthy and lively your product is.

    🎯 These metrics help you measure

    • how users interact with your product,
    • how often they use it, and
    • how satisfied they are with their experience.

    Whether it's tracking session duration or feature usage, these metrics give you a clear picture of your user’s journey.

    Why Focus on SaaS Engagement Metrics?

    So, why should you care about SaaS engagement metrics?

    Imagine driving a car with no dashboard.

    You wouldn’t know how fast you’re going, how much fuel you have left, or if the engine’s about to overheat.

    Scary, right?

    Well, that’s what managing a SaaS product without engagement metrics is like. By focusing on these metrics, you get a dashboard view of your product’s performance.

    You’ll know what’s working, what’s not, and where to steer your efforts for maximum impact.

    Plus, it helps you keep users happy, which means less churn and more growth.

    Key SaaS Engagement Metrics to Track

    1- User Activation

    User activation is all about that "aha" moment when a user first realizes the value of your product.

    That's how you turn new users into long-term, engaged customers.

    User Activation measures how quickly and effectively users get to experience the core value of your product.

    High activation rates suggest that your onboarding process is efficient and compelling, while low rates might indicate that users are struggling to see the immediate benefits of your product.

    How to Calculate It:

    User Activation Rate = (Number of users who reach the activation point / Total number of users) * 100

    activation-rate-formula

    2- Feature Adoption

    Feature adoption metrics tell you which features are being used and how often.

    This helps you understand what's resonating with your users and where you might need to make improvements.

    By tracking feature adoption, you can identify which features drive the most engagement and which ones might need further development or better promotion.

    It’s also a great way to discover if new features are being embraced by your user base or if they need adjustments.

    How to Calculate It:

    Feature Adoption Rate = (Number of users using a specific feature / Total number of users) * 100

    feature-adoption-rate-formula

    3- Session Length and Frequency

    They give you insights into how long and how often users are interacting with your product.

    Longer, more frequent sessions typically indicate higher engagement.

    If users are spending significant time on your product and returning regularly, it’s a good sign that they find it valuable and enjoyable.

    On the other hand, short or infrequent sessions might suggest usability issues or a lack of compelling content.

    How to Calculate It:

    Average Session Length = Total duration of all sessions / Total number of sessions

    average-session-length-formula

    Session Frequency = Total number of sessions / Total number of users

    session-frequency-formula

    4- User Activity

    Tracking user activity helps you see how engaged your users are on a daily basis.

    This can include actions like logins, clicks, or any meaningful interaction with your product.

    Monitoring user activity can help you identify patterns and trends in how users interact with your product. So you can make data-driven decisions to enhance their experience and increase overall engagement.

    How to Calculate It:

    User Activity Rate = (Number of active users in a given period / Total number of users) * 100

    user-activity-rate-formula

    5- Active Users - DAU and MAU

    Whether it's daily active users (DAUs) or monthly active users (MAUs), keeping tabs on active users helps you gauge your product’s overall engagement level.

    DAUs and MAUs provide a snapshot of your user base's health and can help you understand the growth or decline in your user engagement over time.

    High numbers of active users indicate a strong, loyal customer base, while declining numbers could signal a need for re-engagement strategies.

    How to Calculate It:

    DAU (Daily Active Users) = Total number of unique users per day

    MAU (Monthly Active Users) = Total number of unique users per month

    6- Product Onboarding Engagement

    How effectively users engage with your onboarding process can set the tone for their entire experience with your product.

    This metric can highlight areas where users might be getting stuck or losing interest.

    By analyzing onboarding engagement, you can pinpoint specific stages in the onboarding journey that may require simplification or enhancement, ensuring a smooth and welcoming introduction to your product.

    How to Calculate It:

    Onboarding Completion Rate = (Number of users who complete onboarding / Total number of users who start onboarding) * 100

    onboarding-completion-rate-formula

    7- Product Engagement Score (PES)

    PES is a composite metric that combines various engagement indicators into a single score, giving you a broad view of how engaged your users are.

    This score can be a powerful tool for quickly assessing overall user engagement and identifying trends over time.

    A high PES indicates that users are actively interacting with multiple aspects of your product, while a low score might highlight areas needing improvement.‎

    How to Calculate It:

    Product Engagement Score = (Feature Adoption Rate + Session Frequency + User Activity Rate) / 3

    product-engagement-score

    PES Formula

    8- Retention Rate

    Retention rate measures how many users continue to use your product over time.

    High retention rates are a strong indicator of user satisfaction and product value.

    This metric is crucial for understanding long-term engagement and loyalty.

    A high retention rate suggests that users find ongoing value in your product, while a low rate might indicate issues with user experience or value proposition.

    How to Calculate It:

    Retention Rate = (Number of users at end of period / Number of users at start of period) * 100

    retention-rate-formula

    9- Stickiness

    Stickiness is a measure of how often users return to your product. It’s typically calculated by dividing daily active users by monthly active users (DAU/MAU).

    Higher stickiness means users find your product valuable enough to use frequently.

    This metric helps you understand the habitual use of your product, which is essential for maintaining a steady user base and fostering long-term loyalty.

    How to Calculate It:

    Stickiness = DAU / MAU‎

    product-stickiness-formula

    10- Net Promoter Score (NPS)

    NPS is a widely used metric that measures customer loyalty by asking users how likely they are to recommend your product to others.

    A high NPS indicates strong customer satisfaction.

    This metric not only provides insights into user happiness but also helps identify promoters who can be leveraged for word-of-mouth marketing and detractors who may need targeted interventions to improve their experience.

    How to Calculate It:

    NPS = % Promoters - % Detractors

    (Promoters: Score 9-10, Passives: Score 7-8, Detractors: Score 0-6)

    11- Customer Satisfaction (CSAT)

    CSAT surveys directly ask users to rate their satisfaction with your product. This metric provides immediate feedback on user happiness.

    By regularly collecting CSAT data, you can monitor how changes to your product impact user satisfaction and quickly address any emerging issues, ensuring that your users remain happy and engaged.

    How to Calculate It:

    CSAT Score = (Number of satisfied customers / Total number of responses) * 100

    (Satisfied customers typically score 4 or 5 on a 5-point scale)

    customer-satisfaction-formula

    12- Freemium to Premium Conversion

    If your SaaS operates on a freemium model, tracking how many free users convert to paying customers is crucial for understanding your product’s monetization potential.

    This metric helps you evaluate the effectiveness of your freemium offerings in enticing users to upgrade.

    High conversion rates indicate that your premium features provide significant value, while low rates may suggest a need to adjust your pricing strategy or feature set.

    How to Calculate It:

    Freemium to Premium Conversion Rate = (Number of users who upgrade to premium / Total number of freemium users) * 100

    freemium-to-premium-conversion-rate-formula

    13- Trial to Paid Conversion

    For products offering free trials, this metric measures the percentage of users who move from a trial to a paid subscription, highlighting the effectiveness of your trial experience.

    By analyzing this conversion rate, you can determine how well your trial period showcases the value of your product and identify any barriers that may be preventing users from becoming paying customers.

    How to Calculate It:

    Trial to Paid Conversion Rate = (Number of users who convert to paid / Total number of trial users) * 100

    trial-to-paid-conversion-rate-formula

    14- Time Spent on Core Features

    Knowing how much time users spend on your core features can help you identify what’s driving engagement and what might need improvement.

    This metric allows you to focus your development efforts on enhancing the most valuable aspects of your product and ensures that users are getting the most out of their experience.

    How to Calculate It:

    Average Time Spent on Core Features = Total time spent on core features / Total number of users

    average-time-spent-on-core-features-formula

    15- Completion Rates for Key Tasks

    Tracking how often users complete key tasks within your product can reveal friction points in your user experience that need addressing.

    High completion rates indicate that users are successfully navigating your product, while low rates may highlight areas where users are encountering difficulties or confusion.

    How to Calculate It:

    Task Completion Rate = (Number of users who complete the task / Total number of users who start the task) * 100

    task-completion-rate-formula

    16- Help Desk Tickets & Support Interactions

    Monitoring support requests and interactions can provide valuable insights into common user issues and areas where your product might need enhancements.

    This metric helps you identify recurring problems and prioritize fixes, ultimately improving user satisfaction and reducing the need for support interventions.

    How to Calculate It:

    Support Interaction Rate = (Number of support interactions / Total number of users) * 100

    support-interaction-rate-formula

    17- User Reviews & Social Media Sentiment

    Paying attention to user reviews and social media mentions can give you a pulse on public perception and identify trends in user satisfaction or dissatisfaction.

    This metric provides qualitative data that can complement your quantitative engagement metrics, offering a comprehensive view of how users feel about your product and highlighting areas for improvement.

    How to Calculate It:

    Average Review Rating = Total sum of review ratings / Total number of reviews

    Sentiment Score = (Number of positive mentions - Number of negative mentions) / Total number of mentions

    Best Use Cases While Measuring SaaS Engagement Metrics

    1- Segmentation

    Segmentation involves analyzing engagement metrics by user demographics, subscription plans, behavior patterns, and other relevant segments.

    💡Actionable Step: Break down your user base into distinct segments, such as age groups, geographical locations, or subscription levels.

    By doing so, you can tailor your onboarding processes, feature releases, and marketing campaigns to meet the specific needs of each segment.

    This targeted approach can lead to higher user satisfaction and engagement.

    2- Cohort Analysis

    Cohort analysis tracks and compares the engagement of user cohorts acquired at different points in time.

    💡Actionable Step: Identify and create user cohorts based on their sign-up date or first interaction with a key feature.

    Track their engagement metrics over time to spot trends and differences in behavior.

    Use these insights to refine your product and marketing strategies, ensuring new cohorts have better experiences and higher engagement rates.

    3- A/B Testing

    A/B testing involves experimenting with different product features, user interfaces, or onboarding experiences to see what drives higher engagement.

    💡Actionable Step: Design A/B tests for new features or interface changes.

    Compare the performance of the different versions by analyzing key engagement metrics.

    Implement the versions that show higher engagement and satisfaction, continuously iterating to optimize the user experience.

    4- Funnel Analysis

    Funnel analysis identifies drop-off points within your user journey and analyzes where users are disengaging.

    💡Actionable Step: Map out the entire user journey and identify critical touchpoints, such as sign-ups, feature usage, and conversions.

    Analyze where users drop off and investigate the reasons behind it.

    Implement targeted interventions, like improved onboarding guides or feature tutorials, to reduce drop-offs and enhance the user journey.

    5- User Session Recordings

    User session recordings utilize session recording tools to observe user behavior patterns and identify areas of confusion or frustration.

    💡Actionable Step: Regularly review session recordings to observe how users interact with your product.

    Look for patterns that indicate confusion or frustration, such as repeated clicks or long pauses.

    Use these insights to redesign problematic areas, making your product more intuitive and user-friendly.

    6- Heatmaps & Clickstream Data

    Heatmaps and clickstream data track user interactions with the platform to understand user navigation patterns.

    💡Actionable Step: Implement heatmaps and clickstream analysis tools to visualize where users click, scroll, and spend the most time on your platform.

    Identify high-traffic areas and elements that users overlook.

    Use this data to rearrange content, improve navigation, and highlight key features, ensuring a smoother and more engaging user experience.

    Choosing SaaS Engagement Metrics To Track

    🛎️ Not every SaaS business needs to track every engagement metric out there. The key is to create a tailored combination of metrics that align with your specific business goals and user behaviors.

    Start by identifying your primary business objectives.

    Are you focused on growing your user base, increasing revenue, enhancing user satisfaction, or improving product features?

    Your goals will guide you in selecting the metrics that are most relevant to achieving them.

    📈 Map out the typical user journey for your product, from the moment users first hear about it to becoming loyal customers.

    Identify key touchpoints and actions within this journey that are critical to user success. Metrics that track these actions will be essential for understanding and improving user engagement.

    ❗️When choosing metrics, prioritize those that provide actionable insights. For example, while it’s interesting to know how many users log in daily, it’s more actionable to understand which features they are using most during their sessions.

    Focus on metrics that help you make informed decisions and drive improvements.

    💡 The metrics you prioritize may vary depending on your product’s stage. For a new product, focus on user activation and onboarding engagement to ensure new users are finding value quickly.

    For a mature product, retention rate and feature adoption may be more important.

    Regularly reevaluating your chosen metrics ensures they still align with your goals and provide meaningful insights. Don’t be afraid to adjust your metrics as needed to stay relevant.

    Before You Go

    UserGuiding offers a suite of tools designed to enhance user engagement at every touchpoint.

    With features like interactive product tours, in-app surveys, and user segmentation, UserGuiding makes it easy to track and optimize key engagement metrics.

    🚀 Interactive product tours ensure users quickly find value in your product, boosting user activation rates.

    UserGuiding's testimonial

    Plandisc enhances user retention and boosts the adoption of new features by leveraging UserGuiding, effectively demonstrating the product's value.

    UserGuiding's in-app surveys also provide real-time feedback on user satisfaction, helping you maintain high CSAT and NPS scores.

    By segmenting users based on their behavior, you can tailor experiences to different user groups, improving feature adoption and retention rates.

    These are just the few things you could do with UserGuiding, but you can always find out more.

    Conclusion

    In closing, mastering user engagement metrics is key to navigating the ever-evolving landscape of SaaS success.

    By focusing on metrics like user activation, retention rates, and feature adoption, you can steer your product towards sustained growth and customer satisfaction.

    Remember to choose metrics that align with your goals and user journey, empowering you to make informed decisions that drive meaningful improvements.

    Here’s to unlocking your SaaS product’s full potential and creating lasting value for your users.

    Happy tracking!

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